- Population:
- 9,676,000
- Religion:
- Christianity
Hungary’s history dates back to the Magyar tribes who settled in the Carpathian Basin in the 9th century. It became part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire until its dissolution after World War I. After World War II, Hungary became a communist state under Soviet influence until transitioning to democracy in 1989. Today, it is an EU member with a growing economy and a rich cultural heritage.
Hungary, officially the Republic of Hungary, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It shares borders with Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east, Serbia to the south, Croatia to the southwest, Slovenia to the west, and Austria to the northwest. Covering an area of approximately 93,030 square kilometers, Hungary has a population of about 9.6 million people as of 2023. The capital and largest city is Budapest. The official language is Hungarian. Hungary operates as a parliamentary republic. The economy is diverse, with key sectors including automotive, electronics, pharmaceuticals, and information technology. Hungary is known for its rich cultural heritage, including contributions to music, literature, and science. The country is a member of the European Union, the United Nations, NATO, and the Schengen Area.